Ethiopia

Working towards a gender-equal future
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Ethiopia

Working towards a gender-equal future
Internal conflict, endemic poverty, the impacts of climate change, and gender inequality put Ethiopia’s rural women and youth at risk.

Although one of the fastest-growing economies in the region, Ethiopia remains one of the poorest. Climate change has undermined agriculture livelihoods throughout the country and resulted in severe food insecurity.

Drought and conflict are causing significant internal displacement and increasing the number of people who need food support. More than half of Ethiopian children under age five are malnourished.

In 2025, Kinvia and its donors supported 92,208 people in Ethiopia:

858 people received agricultural training

815 households received poultry, livestock &/or animal husbandry/vet support

1,428 people (64% women) are supported by 591 business ventures

712 people (95% women) participated in business skills training

6,670 students participated in after-school clubs &/or gender equality awareness events

2,514 people engaged in 121 REFLECT circles

The Ethiopian government’s Green Legacy Initiative (GLI), begun in 2019, seeks to plant 20 billion trees by 2022. Despite skepticism about the numbers, the GLI has provided a significant boost to forest development and livelihood improvement across the country, and raised public awareness about the importance of planting trees and protecting existing forests as a way to combat climate change.

WORLD AGROFORESTRY (CIFOR-ICRAF), 2022

The Challenges

FOOD INSECURITY &
CLIMATE CHANGE

Nearly half the population of Ethiopia is undernourished and, after the fifth failed rainy season, 30 million people are experiencing the worst drought in decades and consequent food insecurity. The country’s smallholder farmers – responsible for a majority of Ethiopia’s total agricultural production – are themselves among the poorest and most at risk. The cumulative impacts of climate change are taking a great toll on those living in poverty, who lack the means and resilience to improve their production with climate-adaptive inputs and training.

POVERTY

Ethiopia is one of the poorest countries in the world. Even in the capital Addis Ababa, there are large pockets of poverty and little in the way of a social safety net for families who are vulnerable. Women and children bear the brunt of this poverty and its results: lack of access to food, water, shelter, healthcare, education, or the means to earn an income. Climate change and conflict are adding stressors to a population that lacks the economic resilience to withstand these compounding crises or the means to escape the cycle of poverty.

EDUCATIONAL INEQUITIES + SEXUAL & GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE (SGBV)

Just 38% of girls and young women aged 15 to 24 in Ethiopia are literate. While the government has made progress at increasing access to education for girls, there are still considerable barriers in terms of rigid gender roles and the prevalence of harmful traditional practices that prevent girls from completing their education or gaining the ability to earn an independent living. Further, while education is state-sponsored, the additional costs to attend school are often out of reach for Ethiopian parents, who tend to prioritize education for boys over girls.

FOOD INSECURITY & POVERTY

Ethiopia ranks 102nd of 107 countries on the Global Hunger Index. The long-term impacts of climate change combined with high inflation have exacerbated food insecurity and undermined agricultural livelihoods. More than half of children under 5 and 22% of reproductive-aged women are undernourished.

CLIMATE CHANGE

Frequent severe weather events, water scarcity, disease outbreaks, and livestock emergencies – due to or worsened by climate change – are driving greater poverty, hunger, and internal displacement in Ethiopia. Recurrent climate shocks make it difficult for smallholders to invest in growing their farms or incomes.

CONFLICT

Nine out of 10 people in Ethiopia have experienced multiple and recurring climate shocks (e.g., droughts, floods) and/or conflict in the past several years. These have eroded productive assets and livelihoods, escalated migration, hampered the ability of children to obtain an education, and driven humanitarian needs upwards.

GENDER INEQUALITY

Rigid gender roles and the prevalence of harmful traditional practices and other forms of sexual and gender-based violence threaten girls’ and women’s health and lives, preventing them from completing an education, earning an independent living, or participating fully in Ethiopian society.

Current Initiatives

Girls' education & safety

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You can help make it possible for girls to get a good education by:
  • Raising awareness of the value of girls’ education
  • Supporting safe, healthy, well-equipped schools that make it feasible for girls to attend and remain in school
  • Encouraging girls’ involvement in clubs and extracurricular activities to gain voice on the issues that matter to them
  • Training educators, school management committees and parent-teacher associations to address issues such as harmful traditional practices and sexual and reproductive health and rights

Food security & climate-adaptive food production

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You can help smallholder farmers increase their use of climate-adaptive agricultural practices by:
  • Offering climate-adaptive training and inputs through local farmers’ co-ops and other community-based organizations
  • Applying a gender-responsive lens to market-led, climate-adaptive agriculture – supporting communities to understand gender issues and the impact of gender inequalities on family and community economic development and resilience
  • Targeting women’s involvement in agricultural training and increasing their access to land, credit, markets, and inputs that maximize yields and profits

Women's & youth economic empowerment

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You can help women and youth gain business skills and establish new business ventures (agricultural and non-agricultural) by:
  • Providing seed capital
  • Offering business skills training
  • Supporting mentorship, apprenticeship and occupational skills training
  • Linking people to markets and value-addition opportunities, including through business incubation hubs
  • Raising women’s and household income by establishing and encouraging involvement in credit and savings co-ops, farm-based organizations, income generation groups

Gender Equality & Reducing Harmful Traditional Practices

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You can help promote gender equality, SRHR and reducing SGBV by supporting programs that:
  • • Engage women and men in community conversations, raising awareness and inspiring action
  • • Work with opinion leaders to disseminate and promote key messages related to gender equality, SRHR and harmful traditional practices
  • • Incorporate gender equality training in agricultural training programs, women’s income and livelihoods programs
  • • Raise awareness of the value of girls’ education and encourage opinion leaders, educators, SMCs/PTAs, other community and governmental/civil society groups to take action on SRHR, SGBV and gender bias

Early Childhood Education

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You can help support early childhood and primary education to create a level playing field for all students to grow up healthy by:
  • Engaging parents, teachers, and other community leaders in raising awareness about the value of girls’ education and the barriers that prevent girls from attending and completing school (SGBV, harmful traditional practices like early marriage)
  • Equipping early childhood education centres, primary schools and extra-curricular school clubs with textbooks, school supplies, classroom and playground equipment, WASH facilities
  • Training/supporting teachers, school-management committees and PTAs to support governance and encourage the development of action plans that address the barriers to education for girls and boys

Learn more

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Stories of Impact: International

Check out how your support has contributed to food security, women's equality, children's education and more in Kinvia donor-supported communities around the world.
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Results & Impact

We are achieving together
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Food Security


858
people received agricultural training
596
households received livestock/poultry
219
households received animal husbandry &/or vet support
276
parents/caregivers received nutrition training
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Livelihoods & Income


712
people (95% women) participated in business skills training
1,428
people (64% women) are supported by 591 business ventures
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Children's Education


15,614
students attend 12 primary schools supported by Kinvia
1,524
students attend 9 ECCEs supported by Kinvia
435
parents/caregivers and 220 teachers trained
947
students participated in after-school clubs
6,270
students trained in gender equality &/or attended gender equality awareness events
600
students provided with menstrual hygiene supplies

Hearing from communities

About their most significant change
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The most significant learning in this training is that participants have realized that the challenges of the education system in the woreda are the traditional and cultural practices of the community. This is a really significant attitudinal and action-oriented change for schools.
ABRAHAM ABEBE, PROJECT COORDINATOR, CHADET
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I completed grade 10 and I was planning to go to the Gulf. I started the process and when I get the passport and was ready to move to the next step, COVID-19 broke out and travel restriction was imposed on the country. I joined this program … to start something of my own, to get knowledge, and start a business that can grow and can support me without a need to go to other countries.
FAYRUZA, ENTREPRENEUR, ETHIOPIA
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Due to the conflict, our school lost a lot of property including chairs and tables; and all office materials and libraries were looted. Now our school is recovering from the disaster and thank you very much for your provision of school materials and for being with us during this period.
MAIDA, STUDENT, ETHIOPIA
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Getting an education is not harder for girls if they are given the same opportunity. I believe girls can perform the same as boys. That is what I tell my parents and parents of my friends. I am a member of a girls’ club and we always discuss this issue during our regular club members meetings.
KEWLET, STUDENT, ETHIOPIA
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During the training, we discussed ways of preventing harmful traditional practices, how to reduce their prevalence, the impact of early marriage on girls, etc. I never paid much attention to solving [these problems]. However, the training has helped me to see the impact of early marriage and other HTPs on girls’ future life and led us to develop an action plan.
JEMAL, HEAD TEACHER, ETHIOPIA
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    The Team & Approach

    DELIVERING COMMUNITY-LED RESULTS THROUGH STRONG PARTNERSHIPS AND STRATEGIC ALLIANCES IN ETHIOPIA
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    Emmanuel Development Association (EDA)

    EDA aims to improve the socio-economic situation of children and youth among the most vulnerable and disadvantaged communities in Ethiopia. EDA employs an integrated urban and rural community development model, addressing pertinent social issues in these communities.

    ORGANIZATION FOR CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFORMATION (CHADET)

    CHADET provides educational and healthcare support to orphans and vulnerable children, while sensitizing communities to issues of health, hygiene, sanitation and children’s rights.

    WONTTA RURAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION (WRDA)

    Established in 1999, WRDA's mission is to alleviate poverty by focusing  on three aspects of food security: agriculture; savings and credit cooperatives with emphasis on women’s self-help groups; and natural resource management. It also supports children’s education, sexual and reproductive health and rights, and health, water and sanitation.
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    Yeshitila Alemu

    Program Manager

    Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    Read full bio
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    Hana Tadesse

    Accountant

    Ethiopia
    Read full bio

    Join us to support long-term change

    YOUR COMMITMENT TO CHANGE IN ETHIOPIA WILL HELP BUILD A HEALTHY FUTURE FOR CHILDREN, YOUTH AND FAMILIES
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      Agricultural production – smallholder farmers can grow and earn more income from what they grow through climate-smart farming techniques. They also have access to high quality agricultural inputs, irrigation systems, and markets.
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      Income generation – through both agricultural and alternative means – is supported through community-led programs, e.g. Self-Help Groups offered especially to women.
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      Every member of the family can access educational opportunities, with progress towards better educational outcomes (attendance, retention and graduation), especially for girls.
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      Early childhood care and education is available in more communities; teachers have adequate, relevant skills; gender-based violence and harmful traditional practices are removed as barriers to education for girls.

    Get in touch

    Please wait...

    Thank you for sharing our commitment to a more equitable world where children, youth, and their communities thrive.

    For more information, please reach out to Fawad Iqbal at fiqbal@kinvia.ca
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    Thank you for sharing our commitment to help children thrive!

    For more information, please reach
    out to Fawad Iqbal at
    fiqbal@kinvia.ca

    TOMÁS KATARI POLITECNIC INSTITUTE (IPTK)

    IPTK offers children safe and structured environments for early childhood care and development, and after-school programs for children up to age 15, where they and their parents can receive academic and technical training and skills.

    SOCIEDAD DE SAN JOSÉ (SSJ)

    SSJ promotes human development through education, training, family and community participation. They operate early childhood centres, primary and after-school programs, which include health and nutritional assistance.

    CONGI

    Kinvia Bolivia participates in CONGI, a 32-member organization that coordinates development policy action among its members to benefit all Bolivians.

    COCAB

    Kinvia is a founding member of COCAB, a non-profit institutional network of 19 NGOs and INGOs that implement programs and projects nationally or through strategic partners in Bolivia.
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    Shirley Estevez

    Country Director

    La Paz, Bolivia
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    Join us to support long-term change

    THROUGH STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS, WE WILL BUILD A FUTURE WHERE:
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      More children are raised in safe and loving environments
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      Parents learn positive parenting skills to create healthy, safe environments for children
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      Children receive optimal nutrition for healthy development in early childhood care centres and after-school programs (supplementing state-supported primary school)
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      Bolivian children and their parents have access to quality early childhood care and education, extra-curricular activities, and social supports that foster healthy development
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      Communities are a safe place for children and promote a culture of respect

    Get in touch

    Please wait...

    Thank you for sharing our commitment to a more equitable world where children, youth, and their communities thrive.

    For more information, please reach out to Fawad Iqbal at fiqbal@kinvia.ca
    Image

    Thank you for sharing our commitment to help children thrive!

    For more information, please reach
    out to Fawad Iqbal at
    fiqbal@kinvia.ca